Name two undemocratic practices still in existence after the Treaty of Paris, 1783 was signed?

Name two undemocratic practices still in existence after the Treaty of Paris, 1783 was signed?

• A. Universal manhood suffrage and direct democracy
• B. Separation of church and state and equal representation
• C. Free press and annual elections
• D. State-imposed tariffs and power to the government

Answer: (D)

The question tests how some practices remained less democratic even after independence, showing that liberty and equal participation weren’t instantly perfected in the new nation. State-imposed tariffs illustrate this because tariff policy is an economic tool that governments use to control trade. When tariffs are set at the state level or used to shield particular interests, they can distort the market and privilege certain groups over others, limiting equal economic opportunity and accountability to the broader citizenry. This reflects a aspect of governance where power over economic life isn’t fully open to popular input or contestation, which many democratic systems try to minimize. The phrase power to the government signals a worry that authority could become concentrated and operate beyond the checks and balances designed to protect liberty. In the period after the Treaty of Paris, the young republic wrestled with how much central authority should exist; a tendency for strong, centralized power can threaten individual rights if not kept in check by representation and legal limits. In contrast, other options describe features aligned with democratic ideals—universal suffrage, direct democracy, a free press, regular elections, separation of church and state, and equal representation. The two elements identified here point to persistent undemocratic tendencies despite the new peace and independence.

The question tests how some practices remained less democratic even after independence, showing that liberty and equal participation weren’t instantly perfected in the new nation.

State-imposed tariffs illustrate this because tariff policy is an economic tool that governments use to control trade. When tariffs are set at the state level or used to shield particular interests, they can distort the market and privilege certain groups over others, limiting equal economic opportunity and accountability to the broader citizenry. This reflects a aspect of governance where power over economic life isn’t fully open to popular input or contestation, which many democratic systems try to minimize.

The phrase power to the government signals a worry that authority could become concentrated and operate beyond the checks and balances designed to protect liberty. In the period after the Treaty of Paris, the young republic wrestled with how much central authority should exist; a tendency for strong, centralized power can threaten individual rights if not kept in check by representation and legal limits.

In contrast, other options describe features aligned with democratic ideals—universal suffrage, direct democracy, a free press, regular elections, separation of church and state, and equal representation. The two elements identified here point to persistent undemocratic tendencies despite the new peace and independence.