What position did John Marshall hold in the early United States government?

What position did John Marshall hold in the early United States government?

• A. Secretary of State
• B. Chief Justice
• C. Vice President
• D. Speaker of the House

Answer: (B)

John Marshall is best known for serving as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Appointed by John Adams, he shaped the early United States by establishing the principle of judicial review, which allows the courts to interpret the Constitution and strike down laws that conflict with it. This solidified the judiciary as a coequal branch of government and gave the Supreme Court lasting influence over American law. He did briefly hold the position of Secretary of State at the start of Adams’ presidency, but his enduring impact and the role most closely associated with his name is Chief Justice.

John Marshall is best known for serving as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Appointed by John Adams, he shaped the early United States by establishing the principle of judicial review, which allows the courts to interpret the Constitution and strike down laws that conflict with it. This solidified the judiciary as a coequal branch of government and gave the Supreme Court lasting influence over American law. He did briefly hold the position of Secretary of State at the start of Adams’ presidency, but his enduring impact and the role most closely associated with his name is Chief Justice.